Cooch Behar Dakshin is a general (non-reserved) semi-urban–agrarian Assembly constituency in Cooch Behar district, combining municipal core wards, semi-urban fringe clusters, mixed agrarian gram panchayats, minority pockets, and riverine belts. Electoral outcomes are shaped by urban governance perception, rural welfare mobilisation, community alignment, and turnout synchronisation between town and countryside. Psephologically, it functions as a hybrid constituency with medium–high volatility driven by participation elasticity. Across the 2019 Lok Sabha, 2021 Vidhan Sabha, and 2024 Lok Sabha elections, voting behaviour demonstrates structured rural mobilisation with recurring volatility in semi-urban and riverine belts